Abstract Mkid 13

There are a four basic assumptions underlying Ericksonian hypnosis. These assumptions are: (1) hypnosis is an altered state of consciousness; and as such (2) there are markers of this altered state that distinguish it from the waking state; (3) hypnotizability of the subject/client is more a function of the hypnotist’s skill (i.e. utilization strategies) than the subject/client’s ability; and (4) the use of indirect hypnotic suggestion is, at least in some instances, more effective in producing hypnotic responses than is direct suggestion. The relevant empirical literature reviewed in this article fails to support the above assumptions. The work of Milton Erickson is considered from a socio-cognitve model and the relevant theory and research are cited to support this view.